Kamis, 20 Agustus 2020

EXPOSITION TEXT



Ok guys, this time I will share material from the exposition text .. I hope you can understand.


Exposition text is a paragraph or essay containing a number of information and knowledge which is presented briefly, concisely and accurately. Another opinion states that the Exposition Text is a type or variety of text that has the function of conveying ideas in the form of thoughts on a topic. This exposition paragraph is scientific or can be said to be non-fiction.

These kinds of Exposition texts are often used in the context of daily oral and written communication. For example, when you have a discussion in a seminar forum, someone who presents an argument in an opinion debate and so on.

To clarify the description, it can be supplemented with graphics, pictures or statistics. For the record, it is not uncommon for expositions to be found only containing descriptions of the work steps / methods / processes. The exposition is so commonly called exposure process. Exposition text is like any other text, which has structure.

PURPOSE OF EXPOSITION
Is to explain certain information in order to increase the reader's knowledge, so that by reading the exposition text, the reader will get detailed knowledge of a thing or event.

FEATURES OF EXPOSITION TEXT
The characteristics of the exposition text include:

-Short and Solid
-Inviting style of information.
-The delivery of the text is straightforward and uses standard language.
-Explain knowledge information.
-Not taking sides means not imposing the will of the author on his readers.
-The exposition text is objective and neutral.
-The explanation is accompanied by accurate data.
-Facts are used as a means of concrete and contribution.
-Generally answer the question of what, who, when, where, why, how.

EXPOSITION TEXT STRUCTURE

TITLE
The title should describe something discussed in the Exposition text. The title should be written in short, interesting words and full of meaning.

THESIS
This section serves to introduce the topic as well as place the reader in a certain position. Because the text used by the writer wants to express an opinion, the reader can be in a position that agrees or in a position that is opposite to him.

ARGUMENTATION
Part of the Exposition text is an argument or reason. The length and shortness of this section will depend on the number of arguments you have outlined in your general statement, then you have renamed and defined those arguments in paragraphs. The development of this argument into paragraphs is done by presenting examples and reasons.

REFIRMATION OF OPINION
The repetition is carried out based on the arguments presented in the previous section. Repetition of opinion is optional, so not all Exposition texts have it.

TYPES OF EXPOSITION TEXT
The types of exposition text include:

-Defini exposition is an exposition paragraph that describes the definition of a particular topic.
-Process exposition, namely the steps or ways of doing something from start to finish.
-Illustration exposition, namely text that describes certain information or explanations in a way that provides a simple description of a topic with other topics that have similar characteristics or similarities in certain matters.
-Report exposition is a paragraph of exposition which presents a report from a particular news or research.
-Comparative exposition is an exposition where the main idea is presented by comparing with others.
-Contradictory exposition, that is, this exposition contains contradiction between one thing and another.

ELEMENTS OF EXPOSITION TEXT WRITING PROCEDURES

DETERMINING THE TOPIC TO BE PRESENTED
The first step to take when creating an exposition text is to determine the theme. By determining a theme, at the time of writing we are more focused on that theme so that we can more animate the writing that is made. The nature of the topics developed in the exposition text is as follows.

DETERMINING EXPOSITION OBJECTIVES
After determining the topic to be presented, we must have goals that will later provide explanation and understanding to readers.

CHOOSING THEME-ACCORDING DATA
After determining the theme and purpose of writing, the next step that must be done is to collect the data or materials needed in writing the exposition text. Materials can be obtained from books, magazines, internet searches, newspapers and in-person interviews.

MAKE THE FRAMEWORK
Before making an exposition essay, first make a complete and systematic outline.

DISCUSSION WITH DEVELOPING A FRAMEWORK
After the outline of the essay is composed, develop it more fully so that the characteristics of the exposition can be conveyed, the exposition is informative, objective, and logical. In this essay, the author further explains the purpose of his topic by including concrete evidence to support the discussion.

MAKE A CONCLUSION
In accordance with the purpose of writing an exposition, the conclusions must be in line, and even have to strengthen the thesis.


LINGUISTIC ELEMENTS OF THE EXPOSITION TEXT 

PRONOUNS
A pronoun or pronoun is a type of word that replaces a noun or noun phrase. Pronouns can be classified into two types, namely personal pronouns and non-personal pronouns.

The pronoun Persona (pronoun person) is Persona Tunggal. Examples like him, her, you, you, me, brother, her,-you,-me, si-., And the plural persona. Examples are like us, us, you, them, audience, para.

Nonpersona pronouns (non-person pronouns) are Indicator pronouns such as this, that, here, there, there. and the questioner's pronouns, such as what, where, who.

NOUN 

Is a word that refers to objects, both real and abstract. In the sentence has the status as the subject. Judging from the form and meaning, there are basic nouns and derivative nouns. Basic nouns for example picture, table, house, knife. Derivative nouns include deeds, purchases, power, etc.

VERB 

Is a word that contains the basic meaning of an action, process, or condition that is not characteristic. In sentences it usually functions as a predicate.

CONJUNCTION
Conjunction (conjunction). The example is in fact, then, further. To strengthen an argument, conjunctions or conjunctions can be used. In the context of submitting opinions on ASEAN language policies, the authors relate arguments with conjunctions in fact, then, and further. Ideally, arguments are not presented randomly. Such conjunctions can be used to organize arguments in an order from the strongest to the weakest or vice versa.

video's explanation about exposition text : https://youtu.be/DU9lPw93_C8



EXAMPLE OF EXPOSITION TEXT

Congestion and the Future of Cities



By: Novi Ermawati

Transportation is defined by experts as a need derived from various economic and social activities (see for example Morlock, 1985). Different types of socio-economic activities will have different impacts on transportation activities.

Relatively daily transportation activities cause repetitive movements, for example those that occur in workers and those who are educated at school. In Yogyakarta, our beloved city, traffic jams occur every day at points that become routes for workers and students to move from their homes to work and school locations.

Recurring congestion in the longer term tends to occur during the holiday season and Eid. During the arrival and departure stages, severe congestion will occur on roads outside the city (for example, Jalan Magelang, Jalan Solo, Jalan Palagan and Jalan Wates). In the range between these periods, congestion can be felt in the city center as a place to stay and tourist destinations (such as Malioboro, Prawirotaman), as well as roads to tourist objects, such as Jalan Parangtritis.


The dominant daily congestion is caused by community activities in the internal sphere. Congestion that recurs every day is an excess of the pattern of living, working and attending school. Efforts to get closer to the location of the residence and the location of activities are one solution that can be done. This can take the form of providing housing incentives in the form of rented or owned flats that are comfortable enough for activities. So far, it seems that there has been no effort to regulate a systematic pattern of activities.



conclusion: 
Exposition text is a paragraph or essay containing a number of information and knowledge which is presented briefly, concisely and accurately.
Purpose of exposition 
Is to explain certain information in order to increase the reader's knowledge, so that by reading the exposition text, the reader will get detailed knowledge of a thing or event
______

Yap, thank you for reading this blog. the next blog will be soon.. 


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